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DOH issues essential guidance to address smoke impacts from fires across the state
August 7, 2023 – New Mexico Department of Health
High winds, heat, and extremely dry conditions are contributing to several wildfires and human caused fires across the state in recent days which is putting smoke into the air. To safeguard residents from potential health hazards posed by the pervasive smoke, the New Mexico Department of Health (DOH) has released vital guidelines aimed at providing comprehensive protection.
Monitor Air Quality
NM DOH is encouraging residents to monitor air quality through alerts as issued by AirNow.gov. These nationwide alerts are also shown on weather apps on smart phones, major news websites, and through broadcast media. Assessing visibility outdoors with your eyes is a fundamental indicator of whether it is safe to be outside.
5-3-1 Method
5 Miles
If visibility is under 5 miles, the air quality is unhealthy for young children, adults over age 65, pregnant women, and people with heart and/or lung disease, asthma or other respiratory illness and they should reduce outdoor activity.
3 Miles
If visibility is under 3 miles, young children, adults over age 65, pregnant women, and people with heart and/or lung disease, asthma or other respiratory illness should stay indoors.
1 Mile
If visibility is under 1 mile, the air quality is unhealthy for everyone, and everyone should stay indoors.
Unless an evacuation has been issued, stay inside your home, indoor workplace, or in a safe shelter. People with breathing difficulties or heart disease should take precautions when smoke is present. This includes limiting time outdoors, closing windows, turning off swamp coolers, and using air conditioners on recirculation mode.
If poor air quality persists, consider setting up a clean air room in your home. Anyone with asthma should follow their asthma action plan and have quick-relief medicine handy. Individuals with heart disease should be mindful of symptoms such as a fast pulse, shortness of breath or unusual weakness and call your health care provider if you have concerns.